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Incident Process in Service-now

Incident Process in Service-now We have incident where we have following process. We have following state for incident. New In Progress Pending Customer Pending Information Customer Update Resolved Closed Incident Process till Close New created incident in New State Fulfiller should ACK the ticket by clicking on ACK ui action and incident should go in “In Progress” state. Fullfiller can change the state to Pending customer to get information from user i.e. caller. When user i.e. caller send the information then incident state should changed to “Customer update” Fullfiller then change the state to In Progress. After resolving ticket fullfiller can change the state to Resolved. Fullfiller can cancelled the ticket when it is in In Progess. Fullfiller can Reject the incident before Acknowledgment. Fullfiller will not close the incident, to close the incident we have schedule job which will run daily. Incident Auto Close schedule job will close the incient which are in state=resolved the update date is less than 5 days of current date. Note: User can Cancelled the ticket by changing the state=Closed and closed code=Cancelled User can Reject the ticket by changing the state=Closed and closed code=Reject Close Code and Close Notes: When Incident changed the state to Resolved or Closed , Close Code and Closed Notes are mandatory fields. Close Code is choice field Close notes is String field. Close Code and Close Notes fields having more specific details about “Why we are closing the Incident.” SLA: Responce SLA start when incident is created and stops when Incident Acknowledged (If ACK_Time and ACK_By field has value then incident is acknowledged)Resolution SLA start when the incident is in “In Progress” and stops when incident is Closed and pause when incident is in one of the state i.e.Pending Customer, pending information, customer update and resolved.  Incident Priority: Priority field is always readonly and it is depends on urgency and sevirity fields using datalooup We have one client script i.e. if the caller is VIP, then the priority should be P1 using client script. Incident Assignment Rule We have assignment rules for setting assignment group as per Incident Category and Incident Subcategory  

Service-now Interview Questions

Service-Now Interview Questions Question & Answers What is difference between UI Policy and Client Script Client Script will execute first than UI Policy. UI Policy has condition but Client script does not (we need to write manually through code) UI Policy has condition where we can access the fields which are not on the form but client script does not, Client script can access only the fields which are on the form. What is import set table? Import set table is a temporary table where we will put the data for temporary purpose and later we can move the import set data to target table using transform map. Whenever we are pulling the data from external source, it is a standard process to get data into import set first and then validate the data using transform scripts and then transform the data into target table. Import set table always extends import set row table. By default import set table fields are of string type. Import set table can be used to debug the integration where we are pulling the data from external source. Update Set? Update set is used to capture the customization i.e. development in servicenow. Update set will capture the versions of every development components. Only the table data, which has update_synch attribute =true, get captured into update set. Only completed update set can be moved to another instance. We should not change the update set state from completed to in progress as per standard practice. Display business Rule? Display business rule will run when the data is getting populated on the form from server. Here we can use g_scratchpad global variable to send the service side information to client side script. For display business rule, we don’t have option like update, insert, query and delete in business rule form. Client Script will execute first than UI Policy. UI Policy has condition but Client script does not (we need to write manually through code) UI Policy has condition where we can access the fields which are not on the form but client script does not, Client script can access only the fields which are on the form. Import set table is a temporary table where we will put the data for temporary purpose and later we can move the import set data to target table using transform map. Whenever we are pulling the data from external source, it is a standard process to get data into import set first and then validate the data using transform scripts and then transform the data into target table. Import set table always extends import set row table. By default import set table fields are of string type. Import set table can be used to debug the integration where we are pulling the data from external source. Update set is used to capture the customization i.e. development in servicenow. Update set will capture the versions of every development components. Only the table data, which has update_synch attribute =true, get captured into update set. Only completed update set can be moved to another instance. We should not change the update set state from completed to in progress as per standard practice. Display business rule will run when the data is getting populated on the form from server. Here we can use g_scratchpad global variable to send the service side information to client side script. For display business rule, we don’t have option like update, insert, query and delete in business rule form.

What is Software Testing? Complete Guide (2025)

1. By Testing Method (Manual / Automation) Manual Testing Exploratory Testing Ad-hoc Testing Usability Testing Monkey Testing Error Guessing Compatibility Testing Automation Testing UI Automation API Automation Mobile Automation Functional Automation Regression Automation Performance Automation Tools: Selenium, Cypress, Playwright, Appium, Postman, JMeter, K6, Rest Assured, TestNG, JUnit 2. By Level of Testing (Very Important for QA) 1️⃣ Unit Testing2️⃣ Integration Testing3️⃣ System Testing4️⃣ User Acceptance Testing (UAT) 3. By Type of Functional Testing Smoke Testing Sanity Testing Regression Testing Retesting End-to-End (E2E) Testing Interface Testing Localization & Internationalization Testing Database Testing Installation Testing Validation Testing Verification Testing 4. By Type of Non-Functional Testing Performance Testing Load Testing Stress Testing Volume Testing Scalability Testing Security Testing Vulnerability Testing Penetration Testing Reliability Testing Compatibility Testing Recovery Testing Accessibility Testing (A11Y) 5. By Test Design Techniques (ISTQB Standard) Black Box Testing Equivalence Partitioning Boundary Value Analysis Decision Table Testing State Transition Testing Use Case Testing White Box Testing Statement Coverage Branch Coverage Condition Coverage Path Coverage Experience-Based Testing Exploratory Error Guessing Checklist-based 6. By Life Cycle SDLC Models Waterfall Agile Scrum V-Model Spiral DevOps STLC Phases Requirement Analysis Test Planning Test Case Design Test Environment Setup Test Execution Defect Logging Test Closure 7. QA Documentation Formats These are important for blogs & course content. Test Plan Test Strategy Test Case Test Scenario Test Script Traceability Matrix (RTM) Test Summary Report Bug Report (Defect Report) 8. Defect / Bug Life Cycle New Assigned Open Fixed Retest Verified Closed Reopened Deferred Rejected 9. Most Used QA Tools (2025) Test Management Tools JIRA TestRail Zephyr QMetry Bug Tracking Tools Bugzilla MantisBT RedMine Automation Tools Selenium Cypress Playwright Appium API Testing Tools Postman Rest Assured Swagger Performance Tools JMeter K6 LoadRunner 10. QA Roles (Job Profiles) Manual Tester Automation Tester QA Engineer QA Analyst SDET Performance Tester Mobile Tester Security Tester Test Lead Test Architect What is Software Testing? Software Testing is the process of evaluating a software application to identify defects, ensure quality, and verify that it meets the required standards. It helps improve performance, security, and user experience. Why Software Testing is Important? Detects bugs before users find them Ensures smooth performance Improves customer satisfaction Reduces maintenance cost Ensures product stability Types of Software Testing 1. Manual Testing Manual Testing is a process where testers execute test cases manually without using automation tools. 2. Automation Testing Automation involves using tools like Selenium, Cypress, and Playwright to execute test cases faster and more accurately. SDLC vs STLC SDLC is the Software Development Life Cycle. STLC is the Software Testing Life Cycle. Key Differences: SDLC focuses on development STLC focuses on testing activities Popular Testing Tools Selenium JIRA Postman JMeter TestRail Conclusion Software Testing is a promising career with high demand, competitive salaries, and excellent growth opportunities. Whether you’re a beginner or aiming for automation, QA offers a stable and rewarding path.

Getting Started with Power BI – A Complete Beginner’s Guide

🏷️ Keywords: power bi tutorial, business intelligence course, power bi for beginners 📝 Intro: Power BI is Microsoft’s leading business intelligence tool used to visualize and analyze data.This guide helps you understand its basics and how to create your first dashboard. 🔹 Key Points: 🔚 Conclusion: Power BI empowers professionals to turn data into decisions. Learn it step-by-step to boost your analytics career.

What is Generative AI? A Beginner’s Guide (2025 Edition)

Generative AI is transforming industries — from art and code to business analytics.This beginner’s guide explains what Gen AI is, how it works, and why it matters for future careers. 🔹 Key Points : 🔚 Conclusion: Gen AI isn’t just about automation — it’s about creativity powered by data.Start learning today to stay ahead in the AI-driven world.

Top 10 Software Testing Interview Questions and Answers

Software Testing interviews can be challenging, especially for freshers and professionals who want to prove both theoretical knowledge and practical understanding.This article compiles the top 20 software testing interview questions and answers that will help you get ready for your next job opportunity — whether it’s Manual, Automation, or QA role. 🧠 1. What is Software Testing? Answer:Software Testing is the process of evaluating a software application to ensure it meets the specified requirements and is free of defects. The goal is to identify bugs, errors, or missing functionalities before deployment. 🧠 2. Why is Testing Important? Answer:Testing ensures product quality, reliability, and performance. It helps detect defects early, saves cost, and improves user satisfaction. 🧠 3. What are the Different Levels of Testing? Answer: Unit Testing – Testing individual components. Integration Testing – Verifying combined modules. System Testing – End-to-end testing of the entire system. Acceptance Testing – Validating the product with client requirements. 🧠 3. What are the Different Levels of Testing? Answer: Unit Testing – Testing individual components. Integration Testing – Verifying combined modules. System Testing – End-to-end testing of the entire system. Acceptance Testing – Validating the product with client requirements. 🧠 3. What are the Different Levels of Testing? Answer: Unit Testing – Testing individual components. Integration Testing – Verifying combined modules. System Testing – End-to-end testing of the entire system. Acceptance Testing – Validating the product with client requirements. 🧠 4. What are the Types of Software Testing? Answer: Manual Testing Automation Testing Black Box Testing White Box Testing Smoke Testing Regression Testing Sanity Testing 🧠 5. What is the Difference Between Verification and Validation? Verification Validation Ensures product is built correctly. Ensures right product is built. Done during development. Done after development. Example: Reviewing documents. Example: Functional testing. 🧠 6. What is a Test Case? Answer:A test case is a set of conditions or variables used to determine whether a system works as expected. It includes test steps, expected results, and actual results. 🧠 7. What is a Bug / Defect? Answer:A bug or defect is an error or flaw in software that produces incorrect or unexpected results. 🧠 8. What are Severity and Priority? Term Meaning Severity Impact of a defect on the system. Priority Urgency to fix the defect. Example: A spelling error in the homepage has low severity but high priority. 🧠 9. What is Regression Testing? Answer:It ensures that new code changes do not adversely affect the existing functionality of the application. 🧠 10. What is Smoke Testing? Answer:Smoke Testing is a basic check to verify that the critical functionalities of an application are working. It’s often called “Build Verification Testing.”